Our Expert Discusses Oilfield Service Companies

Although investing in oil wells is a preferred strategy for some clients, Clark Weeks knows there are other parts of the oil and energy industry. So, Clark Weeks thought we should tell you a bit about the oilfield service industry. Also known as OFS which obviously stands for Oilfield Services. It refers to all services and products related with the exploration and production process of gas and oil, a huge part of the energy industry. It also involves the manufacture, repair, and upkeep on equipment used in the transportation and extraction of oil.

Their products include seismic testing equipment, transportation to oil sites, construction, etc. It includes tech-based services that are vital for operations such as locating sources, data management, drilling evaluation, geo science, and many others.

There are two kinds of companies in the energy industry. The first are those that offer a range of services necessary to assess, build, and maintain gas and oil wells. The second are those that pay for drilling rigs. The best equipment and service providers usually offer a varied range of capabilities. Some of the large companies for the oilfield service industry include Halliburton, Baker Hughes, Schlumberger, Nabors Industries, and Transocean. These big-time companies support field operations of oil and gas on a contractual basis worldwide.

Piling Rig
An IMT Piling Rig

According to a forecast from Westwood Global Energy, around $250 billion in profits are generated worldwide by the industry of oil and gas field services. The gas and oil reserves and production are determining factors for locations of field services. Venezuela, Canada, Saudi Arabia, and Iran are some of the biggest reserves of oil and gas.

Gas and Oilfield Services Market – A Regional Viewpoint

There are three regions where the oil and gas field market excel. These are the regions of North America, Middle East and Africa, and the Asia Pacific Region.

Expectedly, North America has a majority of the share of the market because of its advancements in technology that are used for deep water productions and the exploration of shale gas. Meanwhile, Middle East and Africa is anticipated to significantly grow in the oil and gas industry due of the existence of a large number of gas and oil reserves found in the region. Additionally, the region of Asia Pacific also expects to see a growing oil and gas field services market. This is due to the huge LNG facilities and plants in Curtis Island and Western Australia.

Furthermore, it is also expected that the existence of Japan and China’s huge number of refineries can spur the growth of the oil and gas field market.

Oil Refinery
An Oil Refinery

Major Movers of the Energy Industry

There are two major performance indicators in the energy industry. One is the prices of natural gas. The other is the direction and level of oil prices. The demand for energy is also a factor that affects price levels. Energy demand is identified by growth of population, development of economy, and conditions of general business. In the oil industry alone, OPEC or the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries had the ability to fix and maintain its production which had a big impact on prices. This is less true now with the development of other oil fields not under their control. Additional factors that can affect the fluctuation of prices include costs of production and exploration, non-OPEC countries’ oil and gas production, and conditions of weather.

Competitive Environment

Demand for oil and gas are driven by their prices. Companies in the industry can gain profits depending on the efficiency and technical competence of their operations. While big companies can provide a variety of services, smaller companies can effectively compete by focusing on a specific type of service or area. …

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Investing in Energy

Investing in the energy sector is a fairly broad subject and requires a good amount of due diligence. While oil is one of the most important energy resources globally, the energy sector also includes natural gas, renewable energy sources, coal, etc. However, oil remains the most attractive option when it comes to investment in the energy sector. Like most other investments, investing in oil is also fraught with risks and rewards. Various experts such as Clark Weeks recognize risks investing in oil. Moreover, oil prices have always been highly volatile, making it even more important to study the risks before taking the plunge.

Clark Weeks says there are risks investing in oil and energy

Understanding the Risks Involved

Geographical

Most oil and natural gas exploration and extraction are based on geographical predictions. It is only once the drilling process begins that one can truly estimate the costs involved. Some terrains can prove extremely difficult to drill. Therefore, before investing, make sure that you do exhaustive research on geologist reports, especially if you are investing in active drilling projects. Geologists often use open-ended words like ‘probable’ or ‘possible’ in their reports. So, look out for such phrases and words and know what you are getting into.

Political

Exploration within regions that are replete with political instability can increase the risk involved for the investors. Politics has been a strong regulatory force in energy sector investments. While most oil and natural gas companies aim to invest in political regions, this is not the norm. Moreover, erratic political changes or severe modifications in the policies of the ruling government can prove to be detrimental for exploration and refining projects if they are not in the sector’s favor.

Market Related

Such political, economic, and geographical factors have always ensured that the oil sector’s market prices remain volatile and difficult to predict. In recent times, we have witnessed how political instability in the middle eastern region has led to fluctuations in oil prices globally. Therefore, it is important to study the company’s projects before making an investment. You can align your investments better if you know the company’s future plans.

Reaping the Rewards

Returns

The energy sector attracts one of the largest investments globally in spite of the risks due to its excellent returns. Additionally, with advancements in modern-day technologies, both drilling and excavation have successfully curtailed the amount of risk involved. Additionally, even though oil fields remain for decades altogether, as an investor, you can see returns on your investment within a year.

Tax Advantages

Most of the income earned by investing in the oil and natural gas sector comes under tax benefit schemes. Due to the high risks involved, governments offer rebates to attract more investors. If you have done your research and invested in this sector, then you are highly likely to reap profits as well as tax benefits.

Portfolio Diversification

It is interesting to notice that the oil stock prices are usually somewhat counter cyclical. Unlike most other stocks that are aligned to the economic situation, the oil sector allows you a tool for investment portfolio diversification.

A financial advisor, Clark Weeks says there are risks investing in oil, but that investing in oil wells can be a good thing to do for certain qualified investors.…

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